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Waves of Hope:
Photo Documentary of Post Tsunami Sri Lanka
by Marielle van Uitert
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The massive tsunami waves of December 26, 2004 surged ashore
and caused tremendous destruction and devastation for many
countries, but for the people of Sri Lanka, the death and
missing persons toll was the highest. And the number of
people who became homeless, orphaned or separated from their
families was staggering. The graves and memorial sites of
today look out over the ocean as if to always remember the
over 30,000 victims of this disaster. And for the
survivors, they pray and remember those who were taken from
them.
The year 2010 still shows the ruins it left behind, but both homes and futures have been and continue to be rebuilt. Most of all, it shows a people’s return of hope and their eternal dependency on the sea. Fishermen still go out fishing. They will never forget what happened on that day, but fish they must. It is their life and their livelihood.
After the tsunami, the government decided not to build any houses near the coastline, but 6 years later tells a completely different story. New hotels and businesses have been erected only a few meters from the coastline, only protected by a pile of sandbags or a handmade pile of stones. And fortunately, the people themselves are no longer afraid to build their houses near the shore.
The rhythm of life is slowly coming back in the town of
Baddegama, which is located inland on the southwest tip of
Sri Lanka. And a few miles down the road to the shore, I
met the people of Hikkaduwa. They are not afraid of the sea
and do not think about the possibility of another tsunami.
It was the force of nature and according to the local
population you should always respect the sea which provides
food and income. They live by taking each day as it comes
and try to make ends meet. Fishing nets have been repaired
and cast and some are even building new boats. Dreams for a
fruitful future have returned as the ocean attracts
thousands of fishermen and traders to the area. And those
with religious inclinations defy a turbulent sea in order to
reach the temple to honor their beloved ones.
As a freelance photographer, it was an experience I will
never forget. I had not imagined seeing so many graves
along the coast. The houses that were collapsed by the
rushing waters have not been removed and only provide a
small reference to what actually happened on that day. When
I entered some of these homes where their residents had once had a view of
the sea, I could only think about the words of a local
resident and hotel owner of Hikkaduwa--“I was standing on my
porch directly at the beach when I saw a huge wave coming.
I was curious and stood there watching what was going on.
The first big wave entered my porch, but then all of a
sudden it disappeared and the sea withdrew within a split
second. I got a bit scared and saw all the dogs and people
run to the higher regions. Then a big wave came back as I
had worked my way up to the 3rd floor and then
all became quiet. My first floor was only ruined, but 5
kilometers from here (in Galle) thousands got killed. I am
very lucky. I was worried about my family, but after a
while I heard that every single one was safe. Each day I
pray for this gift that was given me and will always
remember”.
Their devastation was clear, their memories are vivid,
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Long
hours go into repairing the nets.
The religious ones of Hikkaduwa have to cross a turbulent part of the sea in order to reach the temple.
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Marielle van Uitert is a professional freelance photographer from the
Netherlands.
Click here to see more of her work.
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