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Joshua Tree National Park:
Location: South Central California

by Robert Hitchman, Photograph America

 

 

Photo of Joshua Trees – Keys View Road in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman
© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All Rights Reserved.
 

Joshua Trees – Keys View Road
 

Nikon D300s | 30mm lens | 1/160  sec. at f/8

 

 

Out in the middle of Southern California, not far from Palm Springs, is one of the best places to find great numbers of mature Yucca brevifolia, in Joshua Tree National Park.  The Joshua tree is a symbol of the Mojave Desert, growing in large stands across higher elevations of Southern California deserts.  This strange-looking tree is not a tree at all, but a giant member of the lily family, its branches covered with needle-sharp daggers.

 

Located a hundred miles east of Los Angeles, Joshua Tree National Park is a large park.  From north to south, it’s over fifty miles from the Joshua Tree entrance to the Cottonwood Springs entrance.  From east to west, the park is seventy miles long.  Joshua Tree National Park covers 800,000 acres.  Except for the road corridors, 75 percent of the park is federally-designated wilderness.

 


Photo from Keys View Overlook in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman
© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All Rights Reserved.

 

Keys View Overlook
 

Nikon D300s | 24mm lens | 1/160 sec. at f/8

 

 

There are five peaks over 5,000 feet in elevation in Joshua Tree Park.  Temperatures in mid-summer can top 110 degrees Fahrenheit and can drop below freezing in mid-winter when snow is not unusual on these desert landscapes.  In a single day, the temperature can vary as much as 50 degrees Fahrenheit.  Early spring and late fall are the best times to visit Joshua Tree.  Avoid mid-summer visits, as it can be dangerously hot.

 


Photo of Cholla Cactus Garden in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman

© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All rights reserved.

 

Cholla Cactus Garden

Nikon D300s | 35mm lens | 1/60 sec. at f/18

 

 

Cacti store large quantities of moisture to survive long periods of drought.  Barrel cactus swell up after a rain.  Their sharp spines protect them from thirsty desert creatures.  Plants, like the ocotillo and the creosote bush, lie dormant for months, waiting for rain, and then grow quickly until the next drought.  Desert wildflowers, the annuals, lie buried as seeds in the desert soil until enough rain falls to start their germination.  They bloom quickly, producing seeds that fall back into the soil to wait for the next rain.  Sometimes it takes years before a heavy rainfall, like the winter and spring storms of 2005, washes off the resinous coatings on buried wildflower seeds.  Enough rain usually falls on the desert each winter to bring up at least a few wildflowers.  All nature photographers dream of a making a trip to the southwest deserts just after the hundred-year rain.

 

Desert wildflower season usually starts across Joshua Tree’s low, southern regions of the park in late February.  The color peaks in the higher elevations in late March and early April, depending on the amount of winter rainfall.  In the spring of 2005, almost ten inches of rain fell on Joshua Tree National Park.  The wildflower displays were the best seen in southern California in many years.
 

 

Photo of Indian Paint Brush and Goldfields in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman
© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All Rights Reserved.
 

Indian Paint Brush and
Goldfields at Cottonwood
 

Nikon D300s | 15mm lens | 1/180 sec. at f/13

Photo of Goldfields and Joshua trees in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman

© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All Rights Reserved.

 

Joshua Trees and Goldfields
 

Nikon D300s | 15mm lens | 1/200 sec. at f/18

 

Photo of Joshua tree grove in Joshua Tree National Park by Robert Hitchman 
© 2011 Robert Hitchman.  All rights reserved.
 

Joshua Grove
 

Nikon D300s | 85mm lens | 1/320 sec. at f/10

 

 

West of Jumbo Rocks Campground, the largest campground in the park with 125 sites, is a side road heading south with a sign at the turn marking the Geology Tour Road.  If you have a vehicle with good ground clearance or four-wheel drive, this unpaved, eighteen-mile round trip is worth a half-day or longer.  A small kiosk at the junction has a box usually filled with brochures describing sixteen stops along this eighteen-mile motor tour.  This brochure has information about the geology of this park and explains how the boulders here were formed.  My newsletter #98 has much more on Joshua Tree National Park, including details on Pinto Basin Road, Arch Rock, Cholla Cactus Garden, Cottonwood Springs, Hidden Valley, Keys View Road, Lost Horse Valley Road, and Fortynine Palms Oasis.

 

~~~~~~~

 


Bob Hitchman

 

Bob has had a life-long career in photography that started in 1957.   He majored in Industrial Arts in college and then served as a photographer and darkroom technician in the U.S. Army Signal Corps.  He then produced industrial and military training films for Raytheon Electronics, while showing and exhibiting his nature photo prints.  By the early 1980’s he was teaching color darkroom workshops, which expanded to field trips and photography workshops.  The workshops evolved into writing about his adventures and sharing as much as possible with others.  Photograph America Newsletter includes information gathered from these travels and from research trips on his own.

 


 

 

Photograph America Newsletter is a twelve-page travel newsletter published since 1989.  Issues describe in detail where to find and photograph desert slot canyons, autumn color, remote beaches, rain forests, spring wildflowers, hidden waterfalls, wildlife refuges.  This online shopping facility provides immediate downloads of PDF newsletters.

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