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Earth Portraits:
Learn How to Shoot Close-up Photos of Landscapes
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When someone starts talking to you about portraits in photography, the first thing that enters your mind is head and shoulder shots of people. If you’re a hard core wildlife photographer, thoughts of close-up shots of animals might come to the surface.
There’s another type of portrait image that can evoke a lot more thought and curiosity than either of these – portraits of our planet earth. These are the intimate photos that come in tight to show just a small part of the larger picture and there are boundless interesting patterns that can be emphasized to show this beauty. Composition, working hand-in-hand with light, can bring these out even more.
I have a tendency to look small, at just a part of what’s in front of me, rather than the entire canvas that’s laid out for all to see. I have a friend with whom I go shooting who calls me the dentist, because I like to extract a small portion. My goal is to find something that represents what the overall area is like - reveal just a part of it. When people look at one of your photographs, your goal should be to have them zero in immediately on what attracted you to want to take the picture in the first place. This is where taking the portrait approach to nature and landscape photography comes into play.
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After doing a
presentation at a camera club recently, I received an email from the
club president and it included a comment from a member who said, “…he
knows how to draw out the interest and add another dimension.” This is
what you want these types of photos to induce from viewers as well as
from yourself. After all, you should be doing photography to please
yourself rather than anyone else. If you like the resulting image,
that’s all that matters. After that, if others like what you’ve taken,
then that’s the added bonus.
Freeman Patterson is probably one of the best at creating earth portrait photography. His mixing together of light and detail creates some wonderful intimate looks at the intricacies of the world that’s in front of us. Taking the time to pull these out from the landscape is where each of us can find something inviting and everyone’s photographic eye is different. If you have a group of photographers and take each, one at a time, to the same spot and say, “I want you to look small and capture the essence of what’s there”, everyone will come up with something different.
Simplicity is paramount in creating earth portraits. When there is a lot for the viewer to see and comprehend, then the feel of a portrait is lost. Think about these as you would when taking a portrait of a person. Human portraits are very simple. It’s a close head shot, utilizing light, shadows and details, to show the true character of the person. This technique also applies to a portrait of the earth.
And the good thing about doing earth portraits - there are subjects
everywhere you go. Let’s say you have arrived at your planned location
and conditions haven’t come together properly for your intended shoot.
For instance, the autumn colors haven’t come forth to create hillsides
of color - no problem. Find a couple of leaves and use them to create
some nice compositions. Looking at the details of what’s available can
open up an entire new world of endless possibilities.

Copyright © Andy Long
A low
light angle provides some nice shadows creating a
system of roots from
the sapling in the windblown snow.
Step out of the box and be creative when doing earth portraits. Looking
at what’s in front of you fully in terms of shape, line and texture,
instead of putting the whole puzzle together, allows both you and the
viewer to want to know more about what’s there. You can get a better
understanding of an area by examining parts of it.
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Take the approach of being a research biologist as they enter an area
for the first time. They start looking at individual items to see what
new things they can find. The same approach can be taken with
photography. What small, new subject can I find to shoot? How
can I portray it in a way that is different or shows its uniqueness?
This observational technique might take longer, but the results will be
well worth the extra time, opening you up to an abundance of
photographic opportunities.
While most of the time these earth portraits are of a very small area,
they can show a little wider area as well. What needs to be included in
the composition, though, is a focus on its simplicity and beauty. If
you don’t have a natural eye for picking out these small
portraits, this is a good exercise to help you develop this skill.
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Some photographers have been blessed with a great photographic eye, while others have to work to find quality shots. Being creative and taking the time to really look around for the earth portrait images that are deeper than the typical snapshot of an area will help in the development of an eye that sees, rather than an eye that looks.
First Light offers workshops to
prime photographic locations in the country. Each year new locations as added as 20-year professional Andy Long travels the country finding great spots. All trips are educational with
hands-on help in the field and instructional slide programs. Visit
www.firstlighttours.com
for
more information.
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